Research Database

341 results for "Sedentary Behavior"

International study of objectively measured physical activity and sedentary time with body mass index and obesity: IPEN adult study

  • Published on July 22, 2014

Background: Physical activity (PA) has been consistently implicated in the etiology of obesity, whereas recent evidence on the importance of sedentary time remains inconsistent. Understanding of dose–response associations of PA and sedentary time with overweight and obesity in adults can be improved with large-scale studies using objective measures of ...


Patterns and perceptions of physical activity and sedentary time in male transport drivers working in regional Australia

  • Published on June 24, 2014

Objective: To objectively measure physical activity (PA) patterns and sedentary time, and explore perceptions of workplace PA opportunities in regional male transport workers. Methods: A multi-method study involving 28 drivers (52.4±9.69years) working at a bus company in South-East Queensland, Australia. PA was measured using accelerometers (n=23) to determine the proportion of ...


Interrelationships among sedentary time, sleep duration, and the metabolic syndrome in adults

  • Published on June 30, 2014

Background: The study objectives were to examine whether: 1) sedentary time is associated with sleep duration, 2) sedentary time predicts the metabolic syndrome (MetS) independent of sleep duration and vice versa, and 3) sedentary time and sleep duration have an interactive effect on the MetS. Methods: This cross-sectional study is based on the 2003–2006 ...


Association between Physical Activity, Sedentary Time and Healthy Fitness in Youth.

  • Published on June 27, 2014

Purpose: To examine the associations between objectively measured physical activity (PA), sedentary time, and health-related fitness; and to investigate the combined association of PA and sedentary time on health-related fitness in youth. Methods: PA and sedentary time were assessed with accelerometers in 2506 youth aged 10-18 years (M age=13.2+/-2.3). Participants ...


Reconsidering the Sedentary Behaviour Paradigm

  • Published on January 15, 2014

Aims: Recent literature has posed sedentary behaviour as an independent entity to physical inactivity. This study investigated whether associations between sedentary behaviour and cardio-metabolic biomarkers remain when analyses are adjusted for total physical activity. Methods: Cross-sectional analyses were undertaken on 4,618 adults from the 2003/04 and 2005/06 U.S. National Health and Nutrition ...


Increased Physical Activity Improves Sleep and Mood Outcomes in Sedentary People with Insomnia: A Randomized Controlled Trial

  • Presented on June 2, 2014

Introduction: Lower levels of regular physical activity are an independent risk factor for insomnia incidence and prevalence. The impact of public health initiatives to increase physical activity on sleep outcomes of people with chronic sleep disorders remains mainly unexplored. The present trial was designed to investigate the effects on sleep ...


Sedentary/Light Behavior and Obesity

  • Presented on July 3, 2014

Introduction: Prevalence of overweight and obesity, highly sedentary behaviors (SB) and a lack of physical activity (PA) among young children and adolescent are a major public concern. They are important risk factors for many chronic diseases such as diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. However evidence has shown that most children and ...


Movement During Sedentary Time is Associated with Cardio-Metabolic Outcomes

  • Presented on July 3, 2014

Introduction: Studies have shown that more sedentary time is associated with adverse health effects and increased mortality risk. However, during sedentary time the degree of movement of the upper body can differ between individuals and this could be a relevant aspect of sedentary behavior. Whether movement during sedentary time is ...


Patterns of Objectively Measured Physical Activity and Sedentary Time in South Asian Women

  • Presented on July 3, 2014

Introduction: South Asian (SA) women in the United Kingdom (UK) are at high risk for the development of chronic diseases such as cardiovascular health disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes, and the few published studies with these groups indicate low levels of self-reported physical activity (PA). Increasing PA and reducing sedentary ...


Understanding Adolescent Sedentary Behavior Using Accelerometry and Self-Report

  • Presented on July 3, 2014

Introductions: Physical inactivity is associated with a higher risk of obesity, type II diabetes, hypertension, stroke, psychological problems, and some cancers (1). Currently there are no recommendations in Ireland for sedentary behaviour (SB), however, Australian guidelines recommend <2hours a day in sedentary screen time (ST) behaviour (2). Purpose: The purpose of ...