Research Database

448 results for "General Activity"

Prediction of Energy Expenditure and Physical Activity in Preschoolers

  • Added on December 31, 2013

Purpose Accurate, nonintrusive and feasible methods are needed to predict energy expenditure (EE) and physical activity (PA) levels in preschoolers. Herein, we validated cross-sectional time series (CSTS) and multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) models based on accelerometry and heart rate (HR) for prediction of EE using room calorimetry and doubly ...



Concurrent and prospective associations among biological maturation, and physical activity at 11 and 13 years of age

  • Published on Sept. 17, 2013

This study examined concurrent and prospective associations between objective measures of biological maturation, body composition and physical activity (PA) in adolescent males (n = 671) and females (n = 680). Participants born to women recruited to the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children birth cohort study were assessed at 11 and 13 years. Percentage of ...




Weekday and weekend physical activity patterns of French and Spanish adolescents

  • Published on Aug. 27, 2013

Adolescents' objectively assessed physical activity (PA) patterns during specific segments of the day remain unclear. In order to develop a clearer understanding this study examined country and gender differences in moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) levels during specific segments of weekdays and weekend days, and explored the contribution of ...


More of the same or a change of scenery: an observational study of variety and frequency of physical activity in British children

  • Published on Aug. 16, 2013

Background Physical activity is important for children's health, but successful physical activity promotion is challenging. Whether performing many different types of activities (Variety) is associated with higher physical activity independent of the number of activity sessions (Frequency) is unknown, but this information could inform physical activity promotion and public health ...


Prediction of Energy Expenditure and Physical Activity in Preschoolers

  • Published on Nov. 5, 2013

Purpose Accurate, nonintrusive and feasible methods are needed to predict energy expenditure (EE) and physical activity (PA) levels in preschoolers. Herein, we validated cross-sectional time series (CSTS) and multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) models based on accelerometry and heart rate (HR) for prediction of EE using room calorimetry and doubly ...


Comparison of Physical Activity Measures Using Mobile Phone-Based CalFit and Actigraph

  • Published on June 13, 2013

Background Epidemiological studies on physical activity often lack inexpensive, objective, valid, and reproducible tools for measuring physical activity levels of participants. Novel sensing technologies built into smartphones offer the potential to fill this gap. Objectives We sought to validate estimates of physical activity and determine the usability for large population-based ...


Active living neighborhoods: is neighborhood walkability a key element for Belgian adolescents?

  • Published on Jan. 4, 2012

Background In adult research, neighborhood walkability has been acknowledged as an important construct among the built environmental correlates of physical activity. Research into this association has only recently been extended to adolescents and the current empirical evidence is not consistent. This study investigated whether neighborhood walkability and neighborhood socioeconomic status (...