Research Database

17 results for "Disability"

Defining accelerometer cut-points for different intensity levels in motor-complete spinal cord injury

  • Published on June 26, 2019

Objective The present aim was to define accelerometer cut-point values for wrist-worn accelerometers to identify absolute- and relative-intensity physical activity (PA) levels in people with motor-complete paraplegics (PP) and tetraplegics (TP). Settings Rehabilitation facility in Sweden. Methods The participants were 26 (19 men, 7 women) with C5–C8, AIS A and B (TP) ...


Patterns of objectively measured sedentary behaviour in adults with intellectual disabilities

  • Published on June 13, 2019

Background The purpose of this study was to investigate the patterns of objectively measured sedentary behaviour in adults with intellectual disabilities. Methods Baseline accelerometer data were pooled from two randomized controlled trials of lifestyle behaviour change programmes for adults with intellectual disabilities. Patterns of sedentary behaviours were computed including total ...



Impact of anatomical placement of an accelerometer on prediction of physical activity energy expenditure in lower-limb amputees

  • Published on Oct 5, 2017

Purpose: To assess the influence of the anatomical placement of a tri-axial accelerometer on the prediction of physical activity energy expenditure (PAEE) in traumatic lower-limb amputees during walking and to develop valid population-specific prediction algorithms. Methods: Thirty participants, consisting of unilateral (n = 10), and bilateral (n = 10) amputees, and non-injured controls (n = 10) ...


Sedentary and Physical Activity Patterns in Adults with Intellectual Disability.

  • Published on Sep 7, 2017

Little is known about the patterns of sedentary time (ST) and physical activity (PA) levels throughout the week among adults and older adults with Intellectual Disability (ID). We analyzed ST and PA patterns of adults and older adults with ID. Forty-two adults and 42 older adults with mild to severe ID ...


Physical Activity and Sedentary Time among Children with Disabilities at School

  • Published on Feb 2017

Purposes: Physical activity (PA) is important for the development of children with disabilities, but rarely does this population meet the recommended standards. Schools are salient locations for PA, but little is known about how specific school settings affect the PA of children with diverse disabilities. We assessed PA and sedentary ...


Sensory Impairment, Functional Balance and Physical Activity With All-Cause Mortality

  • Published on Sep 2016

Objective: No study has comprehensively examined the independent and combined effects of sensory impairment, physical activity and balance on mortality risk, which was this study’s purpose. Methods: Data from the population-based 2003–2004 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) was used, with follow-up through 2011. Physical activity was assessed via accelerometry. ...


Longitudinal Growth, Diet, and Physical Activity in Young Children With Cerebral Palsy

  • Published on Sep 7, 2016

Objectives: To describe the longitudinal relationship between height-for-age z score (HZ), growth velocity z score, energy intake, habitual physical activity (HPA), and sedentary time across Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) levels I to V in preschoolers with cerebral palsy (CP). Methods: Children with CP (n = 175 [109 (62.2%) boys]; mean recruitment age 2 ...


Methodology to Promote Physical Activity Monitoring Adherence in Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder

  • Published on Sep 27, 2016

Background: Objective physical activity (PA) monitoring via accelerometry is both costly and time consuming. Furthermore, overall adherence to a monitoring protocol is often complicated by disability. Therefore, it is essential that strategies for supporting accelerometer wear for youth with disabilities are maximized. The purpose of this perspective was to provide ...


Calibration and Cross-Validation of the ActiGraph wGT3X+ Accelerometer for the Estimation of Physical Activity Intensity in Children with Intellectual Disabilities

  • Published on Oct 19, 2016

Background: Valid objective measurement is integral to increasing our understanding of physical activity and sedentary behaviours. However, no population-specific cut points have been calibrated for children with intellectual disabilities. Therefore, this study aimed to calibrate and cross-validate the first population-specific accelerometer intensity cut points for children with intellectual disabilities. Methods: ...